I think most guys would agree the preferred sprocket to change is the rear? Changing the front to a smaller sprocket takes the chain in a smaller circumference thus applying a bit more wear than stock.
I went up three teeth on the rear which gives you slightly more gearing then one up on the front. Going up three on the rear will change your speedo by about 7 or 8 percent. It will definately give you more thrust on the lower end. Just like adding horse power. Makes you go faster, quiker.
Some will say you loose speed on the top end but you may very well keep the high end as well? The stock busa will not redling in sixth gear with stock gearing. If you lower the gearing a little you may develope more rpm in sixth gear giving you a good top end as well? A 43 tooth sprocket on the rear will shorten your wheelbase by about three eighths of an inch!